It is considered an important type of Old Rose, and also important for its prominent place in the pedigree of many other types. Damaszener-Rose. Substances may have impurities and additives that lead to different classifications. According to the classification provided by companies to ECHA in REACH registrations this substance causes serious eye damage, is harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects, causes skin irritation and may cause an allergic skin reaction. Substances indicated, in 2009, as being intended to be registered by at least one company in the EEA. They may be used to flavor food, as a garnish, as an herbal tea, and preserved in sugar as gulkand. Other relevant information includes the following: To see the full list of notified classifications and to get more information on impurities and additives relevant to classification please consult the C&L Inventory. Damask roses are used in cooking as a flavouring ingredient or spice. Also Hama, Allepo, Homs, and other Syrian cities and villages. in case of consumer and professional uses). The relatively small flowers grow in groups. Bulgaria and Turkey are the most prolific producers of rose oil from the different cultivars of Rosa × damascena. Turkish rose oil is sold as "Rose Oil", "Turkish Rose Otto", and "Rosa Damascena Attar", or "Ittar" in similar languages. Close Find out more on how we use cookies. A substance may have its use restricted to certain articles or products and therefore not all the examples may apply to the specific substance. Die Rosen (Rosa) sind die namensgebende Pflanzengattung der Familie der Rosengewächse (Rosaceae). It was most commonly used in desserts, and still is a flavour in traditional desserts such as marzipan or turrón. This substance has been found in the following regulatory activities (directly, or inheriting the regulatory context of a parent substance): Welcome to the ECHA website. This substance is used by consumers, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing. The cultivar known as Rosa gallica forma trigintipetala or Rosa damascena 'Trigintipetala' is considered to be a synonym of Rosa × damascena.[5]. Substances listed in the EINECS, ELINCS, or NLP inventories. This substance has not been registered under the REACH Regulation, therefore as yet ECHA has not received any data about this substance from registration dossiers. The distillate from these roses is called "Bulgarian Rose Oil" and "Bulgarian Rose Otto". It does not represent a new labelling, classification or hazard statement, neither reflect other factors that affect the susceptibility of the effects described, such as duration of exposure or substance concentration (e.g. The substance identifiers displayed in the InfoCard are the best available substance name, EC number, CAS number and/or the molecular and structural formulas. Furthermore, some substances can be found in an article, but with unlikely exposure (e.g. This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our websites. This information has not been reviewed or verified by ECHA, and may change without prior notice. If available, additional information on classification and labelling (C&L) is derived from REACH registration dossiers submitted by industry. (Weitergeleitet von Damaszener-Rose) Die Gruppe der Damaszener-Rosen, Rosa × damascena ist eine Zuchtform mit schwerem, betörendem Duft aus Kleinasien, die zu den alten Rosen gezählt werden. höhe. Bio Damascena™ Der Bio Damascena™ Skin Reviving Komplex ist ein wissenschaftlicher Durchbruch in der Schönheitspflege. If at least one company has indicated that the substance classification is affected by impurities or additives, this will be indicated by an informative sentence. Die Gattung umfasst je nach Auffassung des Autors 100 bis 250 Arten. ECHA has no public registered data on the types of manufacture using this substance. Harmonisation is based on the substance’s physical, toxicological and eco-toxicological hazard assessment. What is the Classification and Labelling Inventory? Hazard statements were adapted to improve readability and may not correspond textually to the hazard statements codes description in the European Union Specific Hazard Statements (EUH) or the. The purpose of the information provided under this section is to highlight the substance hazardousness in a readable format. Suchen in der Pflanzenenzyklopädie: damascena. Sommerblume, Früchte Blasen, Beetpflanze, auffallende Blüte, zierende Früchte, Schnittpflanze. Some substance identifiers may have been claimed confidential, or may not have been provided, and therefore not be displayed. The hybrid is divided in two varieties:[3]. Please note: Precautionary measures and guidance on safe use concern the use and handling of the specific substance as such, not of the presence of the substance in other articles or mixtures. Rosa damascena, the damask rose, which is widely grown in Bulgaria, Syria, Turkey, Russia, Pakistan, India, Uzbekistan, Iran and China Rosa centifolia, the cabbage rose, which is more commonly grown in Morocco, France and Egypt. If the substance is covered by more than one CLH entry (e.g. Information on precautionary measures and the safe use is submitted by the registrant of a substance and the registrant is solely responsible for its accuracy and completeness. Harmonised classification and labelling is a legally binding classification and labelling for a substance, agreed at European Community level. The POPs Regulation bans or severely restricts the production and use of persistent organic pollutants in the European Union. Bearbeiten. Bei den Rosenblüten handelt es sich um die getrockneten und essbaren roten Rosenblütenblätter der Rose. Rosa belgica Mill. Such notifications are required for hazardous substances, mixtures, or articles, manufactured or imported at over 1 kg per annum. Sie ist die Wildform der Moschus-Rose und wurde auch für die Züchtung der Damaszener-Rosen (Rosa damascena) und der Zentifolien (Rosa centifolia) verwendet. In the old times, rose oil was produced through a simple, single distillation process which gave minuscule amounts of rose oil – the most desired scent in ancient times. Rosa damascena. In that case, the ATP (Adaptation to Technical Progress) number is displayed. The type of uses and classifications may vary between different submissions to ECHA and for a full understanding it is recommended to consult the source data. A majority of data submitters agree this substance is Skin sensitising. Additionally, if available, information on the use of the substance and how consumers and workers are likely to be exposed to it can also be displayed here. Danger! The bush has an informal shape. Rosa × damascena, more commonly known as the Damask rose,[1][2] or sometimes as the rose of Castile, is a rose hybrid, derived from Rosa gallica and Rosa moschata. For centuries, the Damask rose has symbolized beauty and love. 10 Rose Oil Benefits: Uses of Rosa Damascena Rose oil is an essential oil that comes from a rose plant and contains many important vitamins and minerals that are essential for the body and skin. Occupational exposure limit (OEL) values are derived within two legal frameworks that form an integral part of the EU’s mechanism for protecting the health of workers. Volkstümliche Bezeichnungen Für die Damaszener-Rose werden keine volkstümlichen Bezeichnungen verwendet, wie es bei anderen Rosen der Fall ist. Substances which have been registered and can be placed on the EEA market by those companies with a valid registration. The described Product category (i.e. Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals, Chemical Agents Directive and Carcinogens or Mutagens Directive, Absolute of Rosa Damascena (Rosaceae) obtained from fresh rose flowers by extraction with an apolar solvent followed by an extraction with ethanol, Reaction mass of 2-phenylethanol and linalool and pin-2(3)-ene and 4-allylveratrole and eugenol and citronellal and geraniol and citral, Reaction mass of citronellol and geraniol and nonadecane, EC Inventory, C&L Inventory, Registration dossier, Pre-Registration process, Substances of very high concern identification, Recommendation for the Authorisation List, Getting started with EU chemicals legislation, Classification of substances and mixtures, Harmonised classification and labelling (CLH). The leaves are pinnate, with five (rarely seven) leaflets. The fragrance of the rose has been captured and preserved in the form of rose water by a method that can be traced to ancient times in the Middle East and later to the Indian subcontinent. If no EU harmonised classification and labelling exists and the substance was not registered under REACH, information derived from classification and labelling (C&L) notifications to ECHA under CLP Regulation is displayed under this section. Learn how and when to remove this template message, "ate flower and individual island flowers", Gernot Katzer's Spice Dictionary - Damask Rose, Roses of Constantinople - Damask Rose Kazanlik, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rosa_×_damascena&oldid=1001665844, Articles needing additional references from July 2018, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2011, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 20 January 2021, at 18:46. Bio Authentic original Bulgaria Parts: Petals Source: BUL Quality: g&a Botanical name: Rosa damascena The most popular use, however, is in the flavoring of desserts such as ice cream, jam, Turkish delights, rice pudding, yogurt, etc. Rose water is often sprinkled on meat dishes, while rose powder is added to sauces. This is unique source of information on the chemicals manufactured and imported in Europe. It has seen some revival in television cooking in the twenty-first century. The ‘Substance identity’ section is calculated from substance identification information from all ECHA databases. It is possible Belgica was actually a hybrid damask. France and India also contribute significantly to the world market. Wissenschaftlicher Name - Deutscher Name. The EC or list number is the primary substance identifier used by ECHA. Rosa x damascena. There are about 20–40 days per year when harvesting occurs, depending on the cultivar grown. inside a watch) or with very low concentrations considered not to pose risks to human health or the environment. Grounded by sultry black tea and green vetiver, while strokes of geranium and cedar lend an androgynous appeal. India has also developed an industry producing rose oil, both "Rose Attar" and "Rose Absolutes", as well as "Rose Concrete". Other release to the environment of this substance is likely to occur from: indoor use as processing aid and outdoor use as processing aid. If a substance is classified under multiple CLH entries, a link to the C&L Inventory is provided to allow users to view CLH information associated with the substance and no text is automatically generated for the InfoCard. Dazu gehören verschiedene Sorten mit jeweils einem „weltlichen“ Namen. 100% naturally derived. Some substance identifiers may have been claimed confidential, or may not have been provided, and therefore not be displayed. The per substance REACH registration status is being calculated and will be made available as soon as possible. Available for wholesale and retail. If generated, an InChI string will also be generated and made available for searching. the products in which the substance may be used) may refer to uses as intermediate and under controlled conditions, for which there is no consumer exposure. Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures. This section provides an overview of the calculated volume at which the substance is manufactured or imported to the European Economic Area (EU28 + Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway). Systematik Bearbeiten Die Erstveröffentlichung von Rosa moschata erfolgte 1762 durch Johann Herrmann . [citation needed]. Note that for readability purposes, only the pictograms, signal words and hazard statements referred in more than 5% of the notifications under CLP are displayed. Es sind Sträucher mit meist auffälligen, fünfzähligen Blüten. Modern Western cookery does not use roses or rose water much. For readability purpose, only non-confidential use descriptors occurring in more than 5% of total occurrences are displayed. The molecular formula identifies each type of element by its chemical symbol and identifies the number of atoms of each element found in one discrete molecule of the substance. The town of Kazanlak, Bulgaria has been inhabited for thousands of years. This substance is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products. Here you can find all of the regulations and regulatory lists in which this substance appears, according to the data available to ECHA. Wissenschaftlicher Name Der wissenschaftliche Name der Gruppe der Rosenarten lautet Rosa damascena. This section is based on three sources for information (harmonised classification and labelling (CLH), REACH registrations and CLP notifications). Rosa × damascena is a cultivated flower that is not found growing wild. the electronic edition of the Official Journal of the European Union. Other producers are Afghanistan and Chile. 215–540–4, is covered by three harmonisations: 005–011–00–4; 005–011–01–1 and 005–011–02–9), CLH information cannot be displayed in the InfoCard as the difference between the CLH classifications requires manual interpretation or verification. The precious essential oil of Rosa damascena has over 1000 different components. Rosa × damascena, more commonly known as the Damask rose, or sometimes as the rose of Castile, is a rose hybrid, derived from Rosa gallica and Rosa moschata. InfoCards are updated when new information is available. The most city famous with this kind of flowers is Damascus, the capital of Syria, because it is the origin of it, and it takes it name from it. The CLP Regulation uses the UN Global Harmonised System (GHS) and European Union Specific Hazard Statements (EUH). Substances for which classification and labelling data have been notified to ECHA by manufacturers or importers. The date of the last update corresponds to the publication date of the InfoCard and not necessarily to the date in which the update occurred in the source data. Rosa Damascena also known as the Isparta Rose, Pink Oil Rose, Oil Rose, Gum Rose, Chios Rose, and Damask Rose is a pink colored, semi-double, perennial, thorny plant with a strong scent and high resistance to winter conditions. Gattung/Pflanzenfamilie They are an ingredient in the Moroccan spice mixture denominated "ras el hanout". Dirty Grapefruit is an all-natural fragrance bursting with juicy pink grapefruit on a bed of wet rose petals. Rosa Damascena is a rose hybrid derived from Rosa gallica, Rosa moschata and Rosa fedtschenkoana. It covers their hazardous properties, classification and labelling, and information on how to use them safely. This substance is used in the following products: biocides (e.g. Volkstümliche Bezeichnungen Für die Damaszener-Rose werden keine volkstümlichen Bezeichnungen verwendet, wie es bei anderen Rosen der Fall ist. Hence it presents a fragrance of infinite complexity! For a detailed overview on identified uses and environmental releases, please consult the registered substance factsheet. Binomial name. Its origin was by tradition the Middle East, but recent genetic tests indicate that it is a hybrid of R. moschata x R. gallica crossed with the pollen of Rosa fedtschenkoana, which indicates that a more probable origin is the foothills of central Asia, which is the home of its pollen parent.[6]. When information is available in all sources, the first two are displayed as a priority. REACH registered substance data was upgraded on 9th November. Dazu gehören verschiedene Sorten mit jeweils einem „weltlichen“ Namen. A substance identified primarily by an EC or list number may be linked with more than one CAS number, or with CAS numbers that have been deleted. Foto über Damaskusrose blüht (oder Rose der Olivenölseife) in Innsbruck, Österreich Sein wissenschaftlicher Name ist Rosa x Damascena. However, substance notifications in the InfoCard are aggregated independently of the impurities and additives. ... Rosa x damascena. Biocidal Products Committee opinions on active substance approval, National authorisation and mutual recognition, Understanding the Waste Framework Directive, Tools to prepare and submit SCIP notifications, List of substances subject to the POPs Regulation, Draft recommendation for inclusion in the Authorisation List and consultation, Submitted restrictions under consideration, Harmonised classification and labelling targeted consultations, Consultations on ECHA Executive Director’s requests, PACT - Public Activities Coordination Tool, Information on Candidate List substances in articles, Candidate List of substances of very high concern for Authorisation, Registry of restriction intentions until outcome, Registry of SVHC intentions until outcome, Table of harmonised entries in Annex VI to CLP, Occupational exposure limits - Activity list, Harmonised classification and labelling (RAC), Chapter R.12: Use Descriptor system of ECHA Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment, Candidate list of substances of very high concern for authorisation, Guidance on the safe use of the substance, Previous consultations on ECHA’s Executive Director Requests to the Committees, Applications for authorisation consultations, Harmonised classification and labelling consultations, ECHA Executive Director’s requests related to the CLH process, Consultation on potential candidates for substitution, Consultation on derogation to the exclusion criteria, ECHA's Executive Director Requests to the Committees, Consultation on a draft recommendation for amendment of Authorisation List entries, Consultations in the authorisation process, Occupational exposure limits - Call for comments and evidence, Occupational exposure limits - Previous calls for comments and evidence, Occupational exposure limits – Consultations on OEL recommendation, Derogations for the protection of cultural heritage, ECHA's current activities on restrictions, ECHA's completed activities on restriction, Information on Candidate List substances in articles table, Information from the Existing Substances Regulation (ESR), PBT/vPvB assessments under the previous EU chemicals legislation, Adopted opinions and previous consultations on applications for authorisation, Adopted opinions on restriction proposals, Mapping exercise – Plastic additives initiative, Occupational exposure limits substance evaluations, List of substances subject to POPs Regulation, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs), Practical examples of chemical safety reports. Wissenschaftlicher Name: Rosa. [3] Further DNA analysis has shown that a third species, Rosa fedtschenkoana, is associated with the Damask rose.[4]. Examples include recommended measures on fire-fighting, transport and recycling and disposal. Rose water and powdered roses are used in Persian, Indian, and Middle Eastern cuisine. Mill. The ‘Properties of concern’ section shows ECHA-assigned graphical indicators for certain substance properties that are regarded as being of relevance or importance to human health and/or the environment based on the information provided to the Agency. Rosa × damascena. Sprache. It is reported that roses have been cultivated in the area since Roman times. Morocco, Tunisia, and some other Middle Eastern nations also historically produced it, but their modern contribution is negligible. However, it was a popular ingredient in ancient times and continued to be popular well into the Renaissance. [8], The flower, known in Hawaiian as Lokelani, is the official flower of the Island of Maui.[9]. A prioritisation hierarchy means that data is taken from harmonised C&L data and regulatory lists first, then REACH registrations and finally from CLP notifications. Rose Damascena plants have a height between 1.5 and 3 meters. Other release to the environment of this substance is likely to occur from: indoor use as processing aid and outdoor use as processing aid. Brief History of Rosa Damascena and its Origins. The flower petals are also edible. REACH registration dossiers have greater data requirements (such as supporting studies) than do notifications under CLP. Precautionary statements - describe recommended measures to minimise or prevent adverse effects resulting from exposure to a hazardous product or improper storage or handling of a hazardous product. We apologise for the inconvenience in the meantime. More information about the EC Inventory can be found here. The Damask rose is a deciduous shrub growing to 2.2 metres (7 ft 3 in) tall, the stems densely armed with stout, curved prickles and stiff bristles. The name of the rose refers to the city of Damascus in Syria, known for its steel (Damask steel), fabrics (Damask) and roses. Diese bilden durch ihre typischen Merkmale Stacheln, Hagebutten und unpaarig gefiederte Blätter eine sehr gut abgegrenzte Gattung. Gathering the flowers is intense manual labor. The Support section provides tools and practical guidance to companies which have responsibilities under the EU chemicals legislation. REACH regulation aims to improve the protection of human health and the environment from the risks that can be posed by chemicals. The molecular structure is based on structures generated from information available in ECHA’s databases. It is the responsibility of the substance manufacturers and importers to consult official publications, e.g. The InfoCard summarises the non-confidential data of a substance held in the databases of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA). is today seen as a synonym of Rosa x damascena Mill. ECHA has no public registered data indicating whether or into which articles the substance might have been processed. This information is only displayed if the substance is well-defined, its identity is not claimed confidential and there is sufficient information available in ECHA’s databases for ECHA’s algorithms to generate a molecular structure. However, the descriptions of Miller are quite different re habit, number of leaflets, fragrance, sepals, bloom form. Use descriptors are adapted from ECHA guidance to improve readability and may not correspond textually to descriptor codes described in Chapter R.12: Use Descriptor system of ECHA Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment. A still popular example of R. × damascena is the Ispahan rose. The ‘Hazard classification’ and labelling section uses the signal word, pictogram(s) and hazard statements of the substance under the harmonised classification and labelling (CLH) as its primary source of information. The roses are still grown by the small family farms but the flowers are brought to stills established and regulated by the cooperative for distillation and quality control. The substance identifiers displayed in the InfoCard are the best available substance name, EC number, CAS number and/or the molecular and structural formulas. Extractives and their physically modified derivatives such as tinctures, concretes, absolutes, essential oils, oleoresins, terpenes, terpene-free fractions, distillates, residues, etc., obtained from Rosa damascena, Rosaceae. The French Crusader Robert de Brie, who took part in the Siege of Damascus in 1148 at the second crusade, is sometimes credited for bringing the Damask rose from Syria to Europe. More information about Classification and Labelling is available in the Regulations section of ECHA website.

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